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Givenchy

Givenchy is without a doubt one of the most fashion houses in the world. From Breakfast at Tiffany’s to Keeping up with the Kardashian, the designs from Givenchy have always been a sign of sophistication and elegance. Little apparent themes on religious topics were ever featured in Givenchy’s collection, until in 2013 when the newly appointed Italian head designer Ricardo Tisci joined the brand, giving it a urban twist that included strong religious themes of the virgin Mary. 

Tisci has declared himself in multiple interviews as a "devoted Catholic"

The Madonna as an 
Icon of Inspiration

In contrast with Gaultier collection, Designer Ricardo Tisci, head designer at Givenchy shows a different side of the Virgin Mary, “The Madonna.” For Catholic, the image of the Virgin Mary is a holy representation, worthy of veneration, however this is not the case in other branches of Christianity, some protestant streams do not recognize Mary as a holy character. However the figure of the Madonna has been able to transcend barriers. “Some liberal Protestant women of the middle decades of the nineteenth century turned to Mary as a compelling and unifying symbol. Separating her from both Roman Catholic doctrine and Protestant anxieties, they considered the Madonna as a symbol of divine attributes considered 'feminine' in the terms of the day compassion, tenderness and mercy(15)”. In this representation the role of Mary as a mother of Jesus takes the spotlight, and the values of motherhood are stressed. “The Madonna is a metaphor of a compassionate Christian deity, earth mother, and emblem of liberation. Around her image gather the powerful emotions of the mother, the hopes of the poor and outcast, and the longing to restore a sense of divine immanence”. 

Heritage NL

The Veiled Virgin

In addition Ricardo Tisci adds an elements that is very close to Newfoundland. The Veiled virgin is featured in one of his designs. The Veiled Virgin located in the Presentation Convent, Cathedral Square, St. John's, NL. Giovanni Strazza18sculpted this figure in Rome. And was brought to NL in 1856 and is now located in the Presentation Convent, Cathedral Square, St. John's, NL(18).

Holy face... of Mary?

I would argue that one of the most interesting artistic modifications Designer Ricardo Tisci made was taking the inspiration of the Holy Face of Jesus transforming it into an adaptation with the face of The Madonna. I would also argue that by taking this risk he is making a strong statement of his faith to the Virgin Mary. This is a controversial choice inspired on an already controversial figure, the holy face has been under major scientific scrutiny and statements from the Vatican have been rather discreet. “Some scientists raised doubts about the researchers’ methodology. Upon receiving the results of the tests, the Vatican encouraged scientists to conduct further investigations of the shroud’s authenticity and recommended that Christians continue to venerate the shroud as an inspiring image of Christ (17)”. I support Ricardo Tisci on this creative choice, which provides a new perspective on feminism and religion because it challenges the power of the figure of the Virgin Mary. 

Vatican Archives

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